Basic electronic components are fundamental building blocks used in electronic circuits to perform specific functions. These components include resistors, capacitors, inductors, diodes, and transistors, etc.
Resistor is used to control the flow of electric current in an electronic circuit by providing resistance. It helps limit the current, divide voltage, and adjust signal levels.
Capacitor stores and releases electrical energy. It is often used to filter signals, smooth voltage fluctuations, and store charge for various applications.
Diode allows current to flow in one direction only. It is used for rectification (converting AC to DC), voltage regulation, and signal demodulation in various electronic devices.
Transistor acts as an amplifier or a switch in electronic circuits. It can amplify weak signals, control larger currents, and perform logical operations, making it a versatile component in modern electronics.